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Mafia Tradition

Mafia members send white roses to the widow of an
enemy upon his death. This means that they will take
care of the widow. The grudge is broken because her
husband is dead.

Where learned: ITALY ; SICILY

Subject headings: CUSTOM FESTIVAL -- Death Funeral Burial
BELIEF -- Outlaw Criminal Bandit Pirate
BELIEF -- Plant
BELIEF -- Color

Date learned: 00001972CA

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On the day of an outside party, hang a rosary on
a tree. This will be a token of good luck so that
it doesn't rain. My friend's mother did on the
day of her daughter's graduation party--it did not rain.

Where learned: MICHIGAN ; UTICA

Subject headings: CUSTOM FESTIVAL -- Typical Elements of a Festive Pattern
BELIEF -- Religious hero
BELIEF -- Cloud Fog Mist Rain Hail Ice Snow Frost Dew
BELIEF -- Plant
BELIEF -- Good luck

Date learned: 11-16-1990

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HORSERADISH WILL PUT HAIR ON YOUR CHEST.
IF A CHILD EATS A LOT OF HORSERADISH, HE WILL GROW UP
TO HAVE A HAIRY CHEST.

Submitter comment: THIS WAS LEARNED FROM MY GRANDFATHER WHO DID NOT DISTINGUISH
BETWEEN MALE AND FEMALE CHILDREN WHEN TELLING OF THESE MAGICAL
POWERS OF HORSERADISH.

Where learned: MICHIGAN ; WARREN

Subject headings: BELIEF -- Body part Senses
BELIEF -- Body part Senses Upper body, arms, neck
BELIEF -- Body part Senses Hair, on head, mustache, widow's peak
BELIEF -- Plant

Date learned: 00001976CA

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Hawaiian Island Folklore

Find a lava rock. Take the rock and wrap it in a tea leaf and
set it down in front of the ocean. Make a wish. Your wish
will be granted in three days by the gods of the islands.

Submitter comment: This is one of the folktales that Albert brought back with
him when he came back to the U.S. after his second honeymoon.
My father is good friends with this man and he told us the
story over dinner at our house. His mood was wishful and
mysterious when he was describing this folktale.

Where learned: Item was learned in the state of Hawaii

Keyword(s): lava, tea, ocean.

Subject headings: 686 Thirds / Thrice / Three / Triple
BELIEF -- Mineral
BELIEF -- Plant
BELIEF -- Prayer

Date learned: 00-00-1989

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The phrase "knock on wood" originates from Ireland
in a time when people believed in fairies, trolls
and gnomes. It was believed that gnomes resided in
anything wooden and that they were cruel and
mischievous. When a person spoke of good times or good things
then they must knock on the wood to make sure that
the gnomes didn't hear them or to scare them away.
They believed that the gnomes would bring bad luck
on the optimist who spoke.

Submitter comment: The informant heard this from her grandfather whose
father was from Ireland.

Where learned: TENNESSEE ; Black Kettle

Subject headings: BELIEF -- Fairy Elf Goblin Gnome
BELIEF -- Plant
BELIEF -- Bad luck
SPEECH -- Gesture

Date learned: 00001970S

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In Russia, newlyweds place flowers at the nearest statue
of Lenin for good luck throughout their marriage.

Where learned: NEW JERSEY ; Tuckerton

Subject headings: 686 Properties attributed to specific numbers or numerals individually.
CUSTOM FESTIVAL -- Marriage
BELIEF -- Plant
BELIEF -- Marriage
BELIEF -- Good luck

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If you hang wolfbang (an herb) above the
kitchen door all will be well in your house.

Where learned: MICHIGAN ; DETROIT

James Callow Keyword(s): POSITION DIRECTION ; wolfbane?

Subject headings: BELIEF -- Plant
BELIEF -- Home
BELIEF -- Magic of Speech, Sign, Color

Date learned: 00001985ca

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To cure asthma, take the child outside and place him/her in
front of a tree on your property. Take a nail and drive it
into the tree at the same level as the top of your child's
head. Make sure the nail can slide in and out of the hole
easily, so that the hole will remain a permanent part of the
tree. If it closes up repeat the process, every year until
the asthma goes away.

Submitter comment: The informant told me that since most children outgrow asthma
as they enter adolescence this is done for only two years
maybe before it is believed that this has cured him/her.

Where learned: MICHIGAN ; DETROIT

James Callow Keyword(s): MEASURING ; PLUGGING

Subject headings: Favorites
BELIEF -- Plant
BELIEF -- Method of Curing

Date learned: 03-00-1991

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If you eat the seeds of a watermelon then you will grow a
watermelon plant in your belly and it will kill you.

Where learned: MICHIGAN ; FERNDALE

Subject headings: Food Drink -- Plant food Fruit
BELIEF -- Plant

Date learned: 00-00-1975

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There is a tale of mistletoe that tells of priests
harvesting it, never letting it touch the ground.
It thereafter was hung over doors and arches as a
sign of welcome to priests, and as a protection
against witches.

Submitter comment: Some priests still practice this for sake of
tradition.

Where learned: ENGLAND ; LONDON

Keyword(s): SAFETY

Subject headings: CUSTOM FESTIVAL -- Church
CUSTOM FESTIVAL -- Autumn Fall Harvest Thanksgiving
BELIEF -- Witch Shaman
BELIEF -- Plant

Date learned: 00-00-1990

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In England myrtle is considered lucky. In Wales
myrtle is planted on each side of a home to
insure love & to keep the atmosphere peaceful.

Submitter comment: Many people still consider myrtle a sign of peace.

Where learned: ENGLAND ; LONDON

Keyword(s): nature, beauty

James Callow Keyword(s): POSITION DIRECTION ; SYMBOL

Subject headings: CUSTOM FESTIVAL -- Spring Planting
BELIEF -- Plant
BELIEF -- Good luck

Date learned: 00-00-1990

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MY FAMILY AND I WENT APPLE PICKING EVERY FALL OF MY
CHILDHOOD. WE WOULD GO TO ROMEO, MICHIGAN'S "BIG RED APPLE
ORCHARD AND RIDE A HAY WAGON TO THE TREES. ONE YEAR WHEN I WAS
ABOUT FIVE AND MY SISTER WAS ABOUT THREE, MY SISTER ATE AN APPLE--
SEEDS, CORE, AND ALL. MY GRANDPARENTS TOLD HER AN APPLE TREE
WOULD GROW IN HER TUMMY. SHE BELIEVED THEM AND SO DID I.

Where learned: MICHIGAN ; ROSEVILLE

Subject headings: PROSE NARRATIVE -- Plant
CUSTOM FESTIVAL -- Autumn Fall Harvest Thanksgiving
BELIEF -- Plant

Date learned: 00001973CA

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Before you eat an apple, take the stem and twist it around
until it comes off. Every time you make a twist, say a letter of
the alphabet, and the last letter that you say when the stem
breaks will be the first letter of the name of your husband.

Submitter comment: Christine did this with her friends when she was younger to
see what her husband's name would be.

Where learned: MICHIGAN

Subject headings: BELIEF -- Plant
BELIEF -- Marriage
BELIEF -- Word Letter
BELIEF -- Use of Object

Date learned: 00001970S

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A penny in your shoe,
And wearing something blue.
Will keep your marriage true.

Submitter comment: The informant can recall the exact date she learned this because
it is the day of her marriage to Willis Muckle. Her mother gave her
the penny and a blue flower for her hair. The marriage lasted more
than thirty-five years.

Where learned: MICHIGAN ; DETROIT

Keyword(s): LOVE

Subject headings: CUSTOM FESTIVAL -- Marriage
BELIEF -- Plant
BELIEF -- Marriage
BELIEF -- Measure of quality Monetary systemMoneyWealth
BELIEF -- Color

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While you're pregnant don't eat hot peppers or hot sauce, because
it'll make you have a mean baby.

Where learned: MICHIGAN ; DETROIT

Subject headings: Favorites
Food Drink -- Plant food Vegetable
BELIEF -- Plant
BELIEF -- Birth

Date learned: 00-00-1991

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It is believed in Greece that if an unmarried woman places three
"koufetta," meaning sugar-coated almonds, taken from a priest's tray
(meaning they were blessed) during a wedding, and places them under
her pillow at night while she is sleeping, she will see in her dreams
who she is to marry. The same is true for an unmarried male.

Where learned: GREECE

Subject headings: 686 Thirds / Thrice / Three / Triple
Favorites
Food Drink -- Typical menus for the various meals For meal hours, see F574.84. Special or festive meals
Food Drink -- Service Table furnishing and decoration Food container
Food Drink -- Plant food Nut
BELIEF -- Plant
BELIEF -- Marriage
BELIEF -- Dreams Dreams about weddings, funerals, and other crucial moments of life
BELIEF -- P841,
BELIEF -- Use of Object

Date learned: 00001950CA

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There is a saying in Greece that if one eats too much of one
certain kind of food every single day, in time a plant producing that
type of food will take root and grow inside of that person.

Submitter comment: My informant made it clear that this is only a saying and is not
believed by the people of Greece.

Where learned: GREECE

James Callow Keyword(s): threat, corrective

Subject headings: BELIEF -- Plant
SPEECH -- Formula

Date learned: 00001944CA

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Crop prediction

Knee high by the fourth of July. If the corn stalks are at
knee height, then the crop will be abundant. If the crop is below
this point the crop will be rather sparse.

Submitter comment: Jennifer's father is a farmer and so is her grandfather. Many
generations of farmers have worked the land she lives on. Her
family has acquired many superstitions and sayings about farming
in general.

Where learned: MICHIGAN ; Sandusky

Subject headings: CUSTOM FESTIVAL -- July 4 Independence Day
BELIEF -- Plant

Date learned: 00-00-1976

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There was a belief that my mother told me that if a person had
done something and wanted to get away with it, all the person had
to do was to put some red peppers in their shoes by whoever was
the local voodoo person and that it would make it impossible for
anyone to trace or find that particular person.

Where learned: MISSISSIPPI ; Aberdeen

Subject headings: BELIEF -- Plant
BELIEF -- Magic of Speech, Sign, Color

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Keep garlic in your purse so you will always have money.

Submitter comment: This folklore always seemed to work as my sister always had
some money.

Where learned: MICHIGAN ; DETROIT

James Callow Keyword(s): POST HOC

Subject headings: BELIEF -- Plant
BELIEF -- Measure of quality Monetary systemMoneyWealth

Date learned: 00-00-1968

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